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Some of the material in is restricted to members of the community. By logging in, you may be able to gain additional access to certain collections or items. If you have questions about access or logging in, please use the form on the Contact Page.
The origins of thermonuclear supernovae remain poorly understood--a troubling fact, given their importance in astrophysics and cosmology. A leading theory posits that these events arise from the merger of white dwarfs in a close binary...
The Internet provides a general communication environment for distributed resource sharing. XML has become a key technology for information representation and exchange on the Internet, increasing the opportunity for integration of the...
This dissertation compares and contrasts large-scale optimization algorithms in the use of variational and sequential data assimilation on two novel problems chosen to highlight the challenges in non-linear and non-smooth data...
Spherical centroidal Voronoi tessellations (SCVT) are used in many applications in a variety of fields, one being climate modeling. They are a natural choice for spatial discretizations on the surface of the Earth. New modeling...
We study the evolution of the collapsing core of a 15 solar mass blue supergiant supernova progenitor from the moment shortly after core bounce until 1.5 seconds later. We present a sample of two- and three-dimensional hydrodynamic...
In the present work, we investigate the internal fields generated by the dislocation structures that form during the deformation of copper single crystals. In particular, we perform computational modeling of the statistical and...
A new second order primitive preconditioner technique (an all speed method) for solving all speed single/multi-phase flow is presented. With this technique, one can compute both compressible and incompressible flows with Mach-uniform...
In astrophysical hydrodynamical objects, multiple physical processes take place on a wide variety of spatial and temporal scales simultaneously, making direct numerical simulation of such objects dicult computationally. Our work focuses...
A theoretical-computational model is developed to study irradiation-induced composition patterns and segregation in binary solid solutions under irradiation, which is motivated by the fact that such composition changes alter a wide range...
This dissertation presents and investigates ideas for improvement of the creation of quality centroidal voronoi tessellations on the sphere (SCVT) which are to be used for multiphysics, multidomain applications. As an introduction, we...
In this work we apply quasirandom sequences to develop a derivative-free algorithm for approximating the global maximum of a given function. This work is based on previous results which used a single type of quasirandom sequence in a...
The primary hydrodynamic flow feature of early explosion phases of a core-collapse supernova is a spherical shock. This shock is born deep in the central regions of the collapsing stellar core, stalls shortly afterward, and in case of a...
In this document, we develop and demonstrate a framework for simulating the mechanics of polymer materials that are reinforced by carbon nanotubes. Our model utilizes peridynamic theory to describe the mechanical response of the polymer...
We study a hydrodynamic evolution of a non-spherical core-collapse supernova in multidimensions. We begin our study from the moment of shock revival and continue for the first week after explosion when expansion of the supernova ejecta...
This thesis presents and evaluates a generic algorithm for incrementally computing the dominant singular subspaces of a matrix. The relationship between the generality of the results and the necessary computation is explored, and it is...
This dissertation considers the generalization of two well-known unconstrained optimization algorithms for Rn to solve optimization problems whose constraints can be characterized as a Riemannian manifold. Efficiency and effectiveness...
Heteroepitaxial thin films are essential components in many technological applications including optical, electronic and other functional devices. These films are also becoming important in the coating technologies for high-temperature...
We are exploring the effect of using various vertical mixing closures on resolving the physical process known as overflow. This is when cold dense water overflows from a basin in the ocean. This process is responsible for the majority of...
The principles of optimal control of distributed parameter systems are used to derive a powerful class of numerical methods for solutions of inverse problems, called data assimilation (DA) methods. Using these DA methods one can...
In 4D-Var data assimilation for geophysical models, the goal is to reduce the lack of fit between model and observations (strong constraint approach assuming perfect model). In the last two decades four dimensional variational technique...
This thesis presents and investigates ideas for improvement of the creation of quality centroidal voronoi tessellations on the sphere (SCVT). First, we discuss the theory of CVTs in general, and specifically on the sphere. Subsequently...
This thesis presents and evaluates methods for solving the 1D viscous Burgers' partial differential equation with finite difference, finite element, and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) methods in the context of an optimal control...
My studies at Florida State University focused on using computers and statistics to solve problems in population genetics. I have created models and algorithms that have the potential to improve the statistical analysis of population...
Metadynamics is a popular tool to explore free energy landscapes and it has been use to elucidate various chemical or biochemical processes. The height of updating Gaussian function is very important for proper free energy convergence to...
Some of the material in is restricted to members of the community. By logging in, you may be able to gain additional access to certain collections or items. If you have questions about access or logging in, please use the form on the Contact Page.